Lighting
You will save energy, money and eyestrain by lighting your
home properly. Follow these guidelines:
- The wattage of a bulb is not a measure of the amount of
light it gives, but rather the energy it uses. For instance,
a 100-watt bulb gives 50% more light than four 25-watt
bulbs,
- Fluorescent lamps give five times the light, is more
economical (Watt for Watt) and last up to 10 times as long
as ordinary bulbs,
- Never confine lighting to one part of the room. Avoid
heavy contrast by using lampshades that direct light both up
and down,
- Try not to install multiple lights (lamps or lighting
fixtures) on a single switch. Above all, turn lights off
whenever possible because, they use electricity while they
burn. Very important is to switch off the lights if nobody
is in the room,
- Clean your lamps and bulbs regularly, because dirt
decreases the amount of light given out,
- Dimming switches allow you to regulate the light level
and reduce electricity consumption to some extent,
- Use lampshades with a white liner. Liners should be
sufficiently dense to hide the bulb but should transmit
soft, even light,
- Use low energy lamps for exterior lighting.
Air conditioning
Good air conditioning circulates the air and makes your home
more comfortable. It maintains the temperature at a suitable
level, dehumidifies, and removes dust and particles from the
air. Here are some ways to increase its efficiency:
- Clean and inspect filter screens regularly. This will
keep electricity consumption at its best and eliminate dust
and pollen from conditioned air,
- Use light coloured curtains to reflect sun and heat
outward,
- Set the air conditioning unit to re-circulate cool air
instead of drawing in warmer outside air,
- Protect the outdoor cooling units from the sun. Place
them on the south or shady side of your house,
- Be sure your television, radio and stereo are off when
no one is watching or listening as these items produce heat,
- Generally, you should turn your heating / cooling system
off when the space in unoccupied. You can use a time clock
to turn them on prior to occupancy again if you like. Do not
heat storage and unoccupied areas, like the basement or
garage.
|